Board Design
by Paul Mant
Longboarding over the past decade has made huge leaps and bounds in the fields of surfboard design. So how can you use these movements in design to help your longboarding progress?
The first step to getting the right board is to be brutally honest about your ability; this is the first move to grasping the ultimate board for you.
If you go in to get a board and you are telling the shaper/shop assistant that you surf Waimea Bay styled waves and you weigh 75kg when the truth is you surf once a year at Orewa and you are pushing 150 kgs of McDonald’s fuelled power....
The more honest you are, the quicker your surfing will improve.
Give the shaper/sales person as much info as you can regarding your current boards dimensions. If possible bring it in to show them. Explain the good and bad points of your current board and what you feel you are looking for in a new board.
Some manufacturers have specific models that they have developed, so you want to find out as much info on those models as possible and see if one will suit your requirements.
Here’s a few commonly asked questions.
What dimensions should I go for?
Dimensions of your board are extremely important and can some times be the difference between progression and digression. An inch in the scheme of widths is a world apart, although a wide board will paddle better and give that bit more "glide" you will lose maneuverability. Thickness also has the same characteristics; if your board is really thick you will get into the wave early, but lose the “performance factor" once the wave gets to its critical point.
Width in the nose and tail is measured at a mark 12” back. Having a narrower tail will make your board turn better and a wider tail with soft rails will allow better stability for nose-riding.
A few years back peopl
used to get really large noses thinking that this would assist in nose-riding, but too wide a nose can be difficult to take off, and can tend to nose dive.
To give you an example, a lot of the world's best nose-riders competing at Noosa this year rode boards with 17 ½" - 18 ½" noses but at the other end had 16" square tails.
How do I know what rails to go for?
Rails are a real personal choice, but are a critical factor in how your board will perform. All- round boards tend to have mid rails with a light edge close to the fins (this will help you hold those cut backs and bottom-turns). Traditional styled boards generally have no edge and quite "pinched rails" this makes the boards tend to "pivot" turn rather than off the rails, generally helping the board pull further back into the pocket for nose-riding.
High performance boards tend to have quite low rails with the hard edge running past the fins which will make them very responsive, but tend to ride further out on the shoulder when nose-riding.
How do I know what brand of board to purchase?
Firstly, try to have a go on as many different brands as possible and see which ones you can pull some good points from.
Secondly, look at what the surfers you want to aspire to are riding and talk to them about their current boards.
Should I get a gloss polished mal or a ‘protec’ finish?
Gloss finishes make the board look great but do add extra weight to the board, whereas protec are definitely lighter in comparison. It's a personal choice really.
Do I need a single or multiple stringers board?
Single stringer boards have greater flex, which will give you more performance and will also be a lot lighter than multiple stringer boards.
Having 2, 3, or more stringers will give you more strength.
I suggest that you opt for three stringers if you want
added strength for surfing bigger waves and you have a tendency for snapping boards.
Should I get 1 or 3 fins?
With removable fins these days it is best to get a main fin box plus removable sides so you have options. Single fins generally suit more traditional styled boards built for smaller waves. Having side fins will increase your "drive" into turns and down the line. Still fins are a real personal preference!
Now you have a bit of background to help you with board design the best bet is to talk to plenty of people with knowledge on surfboards and you will ultimately end up with a great board that will move your surfing into the
future!
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